What is LP Staking. How is it different from traditional staking?

Propel
2 min readJan 18, 2023

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Staking is a mechanism by which holders of a specific cryptocurrency can earn additional rewards by holding and “staking” their coins in a designated wallet. This process typically involves locking up a certain amount of coins for a certain period of time in order to participate in the staking process and earn rewards. With the growing popularity of staking, more and more projects are now implementing it as a way to incentivize long-term holding and increase network security. In this article, we will explore the basics of staking and its potential benefits for both individual investors and the broader crypto ecosystem.

LP staking, or liquidity provider staking, is a method of earning rewards by providing liquidity to a decentralized exchange (DEX) using a specific token. In traditional staking, an individual holds a certain amount of a particular cryptocurrency in their own wallet and earns rewards for doing so. These rewards can be in the form of interest, or a share of the network’s transaction fees. In LP staking, an individual provides liquidity to a DEX by depositing an equal value of two different tokens into a liquidity pool. By doing this, they are effectively making it easier for others to trade these two tokens on the DEX, and in turn, they receive a share of the trading fees as a reward.

One key difference between LP staking and traditional staking is that LP stakers are also exposed to market risks. In traditional staking, the value of the staked token is relatively stable, but in LP staking, the value of the tokens in the liquidity pool can fluctuate based on market conditions. This means that LP stakers could potentially earn more or less rewards depending on the performance of the tokens they’ve deposited.

Example:

Let’s say Alice wants to provide liquidity to a DEX that supports the trading of BTC and ETH. She decides to deposit 1 BTC and 500 ETH into the liquidity pool. By doing so, she is effectively making it easier for others to trade BTC and ETH on the DEX, and in return, she will receive a share of the trading fees generated by the pool.

Conclusion:

LP staking is a way for individuals to earn rewards by providing liquidity to a DEX. It is different from traditional staking in that LP stakers are exposed to market risks, and their rewards are based on the performance of the tokens in the liquidity pool. It’s a new way to earn rewards on crypto assets, but it’s important to understand the risks and rewards before participating.

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Propel

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